barrel
英 ['b?r(?)l]
美['b?r?l]
- vt. 把……装入桶内
- n. 桶；枪管，炮管
- vi. 快速移动
- n. (Barrel)人名；(法、意)巴雷尔
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词常用词汇
词态变化
复数:?barrels;第三人称单数:?barrels;过去式:?barrelled;过去分词:?barrelled;现在分词:?barrelling;
助记提示
1. 之所以叫“木桶”，就是因为最初的桶是用木棍做成的，所以: barr- "bar" + el => barrel.
中文词源
barrel 桶
词源同bar, 杆，棍。指用木杆围的桶。
英文词源
- barrel (n.)
- c. 1300, from Old French baril (12c.) "barrel, cask, vat," with cognates in all Romance languages (such as Italian barile, Spanish barril), but origin uncertain; perhaps from Gaulish, perhaps somehow related to bar (n.1). Meaning "metal tube of a gun" is from 1640s. Barrel roll in aeronautics is from 1927.
- barrel (v.)
- mid-15c., "to put in barrels," from barrel (n.). Meaning "to move quickly" is 1930, American English slang, perhaps suggestive of a rolling barrel. Related: Barreled; barreling.
双语例句
- 1. To keep warm they burnt wood in a rusty oil barrel.
- 他们在一只生锈的油桶里烧木柴来保暖。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. You'll eat so much your belly'll be like a barrel.
- 你会吃得肚子鼓鼓的，像个大酒桶。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Pork-barrel politicians hand out rents to win votes and influence people.
- 搞分肥拨款的政客为获得选票、影响民情而发放房租补贴。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The suppers are always a barrel of laughs.
- 晚餐总是充满欢笑。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Oil prices were closing at $19.76 a barrel.
- 油价收于每桶19.76美元。
来自柯林斯例句